Language Classes
Language Classes in Canada
Strong English or French skills are key to successful settlement. Canada offers free language programs for permanent residents through the Language Instruction for Newcomers (LINC) program.
Free for PR
Cost
300+
Providers
Online/In-Person
Formats
CLB 1–12
Levels
LINC Program
LINC (Language Instruction for Newcomers) is free for permanent residents and protected persons
Classes available from CLB 1 to CLB 12 across all skill levels
Full-time and part-time options including evening and weekend classes
Free childcare may be available for children under 5 while you attend class
Transportation support (bus tickets or fare reimbursement) in some programs
LINC also offers online self-study options through LINC Home Study
ESL & FSL Classes
English as a Second Language (ESL) programs are available across all provinces
French as a Second Language (FSL) — including Francization programs in Quebec
School boards, colleges, and community organizations offer low-cost ESL/FSL
Some programs focus on workplace language skills for specific professions
Conversation circles and language exchange programs are often free
Online platforms and mobile apps supplement formal language training
Language Assessment (CLB)
Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB) is the national standard for English
Niveaux de compétence linguistique canadiens (NCLC) for French
A formal language assessment is required before joining LINC programs
Assessment is free and available at YMCA and other assessment centres
Your CLB level determines class placement — from beginner to advanced
CLB scores are accepted by employers, colleges, and professional bodies
All permanent residents and protected persons are eligible for free LINC classes. You must take a language assessment at a designated assessment centre before enrolling. Classes are available across 300+ locations in Canada, including online options. Contact your local settlement agency to register.